Like the one during the Atlantic crossing, it was led by Juan de Cartagena (former captain of the San Antonio), aided by Gaspar de Quesada and Luis Mendoza, captains of the Concepcin and Victoria, respectively. The fate of Ginovs is unclear, with some accounts saying that he was thrown overboard, and others claiming that taunts from his fellow sailors drove him to commit suicide by jumping overboard.[48]. Descriptio Maris Pacifici (1589) by Abraham OrteliusOriginal Source: Museo Naval. Twenty-seven men were killed. By which means I could satisfy the desire of the said lords, and mine own also. When these attempts were unsuccessful, it was decided that the Victoria would leave for Spain via a western route, and that the Trinidad would remain behind for some time to be refitted, before heading back to Spain by an eastern route, involving an overland passage across the American continent. Although he faced many obstacles, he was able to overcome these things and become one of the greatest explorers of the Renaissance. The crew sailed along through the Caribbean Islands in order to navigate along the eastern seaboard of South Todos los derechos reservados. Explore a billion-year-old volcanic mystery on Lake Superior, A journey of the senses through Abu Dhabi, De Agostini Picture Library/M. They had five ships with which to make the journey (the "Trinidad", "San Antonio", "Concepcin", "Victoria", and "Santiago"), which the Casa de la Contratacin (House of Commerce) supplied with provisions for a planned two-year voyage. [129], Another reliable secondary source is the 1601 chronicle and the longer 1615 version, both by Spanish historian Antonio de Herrera y Tordesillas. There they remained more than five weeks. [103], Following Magellan's death, the remaining men held an election to select a new leader for the expedition. [117][118] The Victoria managed to escape with its cargo of 26 tons of spices (cloves and cinnamon). With the San Antonio subdued, the mutineers controlled three of the fleet's five ships. The crew consisted of 270 men across the continent and took off on August 10, 1519. 1480/91 - ca. Over 500 years ago, Magellan set off on his voyage from Spain. Soon after, on 21 October 1520, they spotted a headland at 52S latitude which they named Cape Virgenes. Lived ca. Map of South America (1630) by Gerardis MercatorisOriginal Source: Museo Naval. It cost 1,252,909 maravedis, almost as much as the cost of the ships. Like Columbus before him, Portuguese navigator Ferdinand Magellan proposed reaching Asia and the Moluccas, or Spice Islands, by sailing west from Europe. Magellan set sail from Spain with five ships in September 1519. Magellan's voyage around the world by Pigafetta, Antonio, ca. [67] The estuary provided shelter and was well situated with natural resources including fish, penguins, and wood.[68]. Ferdinand Magellan set off from Spain 500 years ago on an epoch-making voyage to sail all the way around the globe for the first time. Not according to biology or history. The "Trinidad" was commanded by Gonzalo Gmez de Espinosa, and Juan Sebastin Elcano became captain of the "Victoria". #4 Ferdinand Magellan named the Pacific Ocean. On August 24, the expedition set off again, but with one less ship after the "Santiago" crashed into a sandbank. On 26 September, the fleet stopped at Tenerife in the Canary Islands, where they took in supplies (including vegetable and pitch, which were cheaper to acquire there than in Spain). Pigafetta reported that, of the 166 men[85][86][need quotation to verify] who embarked on the Pacific crossing, 19 died and "twenty-five or thirty fell ill of diverse sicknesses". The discovery of new lands helped improve cartography, which was essential for navigation. All (or nearly all[n 5]) of the crew were able to clamber ashore before the ship capsized. Looking west, the tales of Spanish conquistadors described the recently discovered Americas as a new land full of natural riches. On September 8, 1522, the crew of the Victoria cast anchor in the waters off of Seville, Spain, having just completed the first circumnavigation of the world. Madrid. [78], The San Antonio reached Seville approximately six months later, on 8 May 1521, with 55 survivors. Magellan's project, if successful, would realise Columbus' plan of a spice route by sailing west without damaging relations with the Portuguese. Three years later in 1522, only one ship, the Victoria, returned to Spain with 18 men. The "Santiago" was lost on a reconnaissance mission, although the crew and cargo were saved. Information. One of Ferdinand Magellan's five shipsthe Victoriaarrives at Sanlcar de Barrameda in Spain, thus completing the first circumnavigation of the world. who was called Pazeculan. Ratification of the Treaty of Tordesillas (1494)Original Source: Archivo del Museo Naval. The voyage got back on track and Magellan managed to navigate a treacherous passage thats now named in his honorthe Strait of Magellan. Magellan also shared with the king his charts and maps and shared how they found the islands. This is according to the point-of-view of Antonio Pigafetta, the first chronicler who accompanied Magellan in his circumnavigation of the world. During one of these, Vasco Nez de Balboa discovered the South Sea (now known as the Pacific Ocean) in 1513. [94] On the morning of 28 March, they neared the island of Limasawa, and encountered some natives in canoes who then alerted balangay warships of two local rulers from Mindanao who were on a hunting expedition in Limasawa. The fleet entered the Pacific from the Strait of Magellan on 28 November 1520, and initially sailed north, following the coast of Chile. Ferdinand Magellan, a famous explorer, had lots of things in his life that could have been viable excuses for him to not accomplish things. [73] Magellan named the waters the Mar Pacifico (Pacific Ocean) because of its apparent stillness. Seemuller/Bridgeman Images. They had finally found the passage. The monarch granted him a lifetime income of 500 gold ducats a yearwhich he never paid himand a coat of arms featuring a world globe with the inscription, "Primus circumdedisti me (You were the first to circumnavigate me).". Le voyage et nauigation, faict par les Espaignolz es Isles de Mollucques. [84] They crossed the equator on 13 February. There was a chain of events that took place once Magellan, and his crew stepped foot on the islands. In the east, accounts from merchants and travelers alluded to rich and fertile lands. Immediately following the episode, Cartagena was placed in stocks. Expert cartographers Jorge Reinel and Diego Ribero, a Portuguese who had started working for King Charles in 1518[13] as a cartographer at the Casa de Contratacin, took part in the development of the maps to be used in the travel. Inspiration and Preparation for the Voyage. He embarked on his first trip around the globe. The work is attributed to Antonio Pigafetta, a Venetian scholar who was born in Vincenza, Italy, around 1490 and who accompanied Magellan on the voyage. Juan de Cartagena, led a mutiny with the support of the "Victoria" and the "Concepcin". The Philippine Revolution: Dear Learners, Have you ever thought why some societies are developed and others are not? He wanted to begin a journey that would take a new route to the Moluccas (Spice Islands), but the idea did not get far at the Portuguese court. Magellan and his crew depart from Sanlcar de Barrameda, Spain, and cross the Atlantic to reach Rio de Janeiro in Brazil. On board was Antonio Pigafetta, a young Italian nobleman who had joined the expedition three years before, and served as an assistant to Ferdinand Magellan en route to the Molucca Islands . To celebrate this unmissable voyage, Fred. [81] In fact, they spent three months and twenty days at sea, before reaching Guam and then the Philippines. King Charles I funded Magellan and he set sail September 20, 1519 with a fleet of five ships and roughly 200 men. Impact of Ferdinand Magellan. This was the passage they sought, which would come to be known as the Strait of Magellan. Old cells hang around as we age, doing damage to the body. Ptolemy's Mappamundi (1472) by Claudio PtolomeoOriginal Source: Museo Naval. They then sailed upriver to Seville, and from there overland to Valladolid, where they appeared before the Emperor. He was stabbed by the pilot of the San Antonio, Estvo Gomes, and put in chains for the remainder of the journey. They went to this island and Pigafetta reported that they saw mines . 1944-45) by Elas Salaverra InchaurrandietaOriginal Source: Museo Naval. [41] During the stop, Magellan received a secret message from his father-in-law, Diogo Barbosa, warning him that some of the Castilian captains were planning a mutiny, with Juan de Cartagena (captain of the San Antonio) being the ring-leader of the conspiracy. ever expedition around the world. At the helm of the flagship, Trinidad, was the fleet's Portuguese commander, Ferno de Magalhes, better known in the English-speaking world as Ferdinand Magellan. Model of the Victoria (2019) by Francisco Fernndez Gonzlez, Luis Faria Filgueira, Fernando Sagra Sanz, Jos Antonio lvarez Manzanares.Original Source: Museo Naval. They had finally returned home. Madrid. Some Cebuano men followed Magellan to Mactan, but were instructed by Magellan not to join the fight, but merely to watch. [14], The fleet, consisting of five ships with supplies for two years of travel, was called Armada del Maluco, after the Indonesian name for the Spice Islands. A legend was bornand in 1989, one of Magellans namesakes even traveled to Venus. This unmissable journey has been planned by our team to piece together destinations and voyages of discovery linked to famous explorers. The captain stood to gain great wealth and status from the trip: Charles gave him a decade-long monopoly on any route he might discover, a cut of the profits, and a noble title to boot. Translated from the Accounts of Pigafetta and Other Contemporary Writers. Three years later only one ship, the Victoria (depicted on a 1590 map), made it back to Spain after circumnavigating the world. With Mezquita being the only one loyal to Magellan, the majority of testimony produced a villainous and distorted picture of Magellan's actions. [citation needed] Through archbishop Juan Rodrguez de Fonseca, head of the Casa de Contratacin, the Crown obtained the participation of merchant Cristbal de Haro, who provided a quarter of the funds and goods to barter. [50] The coastline of Brazil (which Pigafetta refers to as Verzin in his diary, after the Italian term for brazilwood[51]) had been known to the Spanish and Portuguese since about 1500, and in the intervening decades, European powers (particularly Portugal) had been sending ships to Brazil to collect valuable brazilwood. While Magellan and the other officers agreed to continue west to the Moluccas, thinking that their 23 months of rations would be sufficient for the journey, Gomes argued that they should return to Spain the way they had come, to muster more supplies for another journey through the strait. When Cartagena declared that he would no longer follow Magellan's command, Magellan gave the signal for a number of armed loyalists to enter the room and take hold of Cartagena. Not taking kindly to colonizers being depicted as heroes, Filipinos took to Twitter today to express disgust and extreme disapproval of the upcoming animated film Elcano and Magellan: The First Voyage Around the World, after its local film distributor announced that the Spanish-produced movie will be screening in Philippine cinemas in January 2020. [82] They were unfortunate in that, had their course differed slightly, they might have encountered a number of Pacific islands which would have offered fresh food and water, such as the Marshall Islands, the Society Islands, the Solomon Islands or the Marquesas Islands. Voyages Principal Voyage By the end of October 1517, Magellan was in Seville, becoming a Spanish citizen. Claudius Ptolemy's Geography, an ancient Roman atlas, was hugely influential in this, as it was the first example of using a systematic method to map the world. The ship's officers later testified that they had arrived early at the appointed rendezvous location, but it's not clear whether this is true. The Victoria set sail via the Indian Ocean route home on 21 December 1521, commanded by Juan Sebastin Elcano. It was a Spanish expedition that sailed from Seville in 1519 under the command of Ferdinand Magellan. Write the social identities along with their contributions to your self-concept and the challenges you, HELP ME ANSWER THESE PLEASE . [6] It is known that Manuel repeatedly denied Magellan's requests for a token increase to his pay, and that in late 1515 or early 1516, Manuel granted Magellan's request to be allowed to serve another master. How did this mountain lion reach an uninhabited island? Hoping they had finally found their sought-after strait, the fleet retraced the path taken by the Concepcin and San Antonio. Todos los derechos reservados. Richard D. Mainwaring, MD Frank L. Hanley, MD Bats and agaves make tequila possibleand theyre both at risk. Several problems arose during the preparation of the trip, including lack of money, the king of Portugal trying to stop them, Magellan and other Portuguese incurring suspicion from the Spanish, and the difficult nature of Faleiro. Juan Sebastin Elcano, a Spanish merchant ship captain living in Seville, embarked seeking the king's pardon for previous misdeeds. So that it might be said that I had performed the said voyage, and seen well with my eyes the things hereafter written. WHY: He wanted to see the world and find out what there was to explore : If Magellan could reach the Moluccas from the West, Spain's wealth would exceed all other countries : Christianity. Meanwhile, Elcano began the return journey across the Indian Ocean towards Africa, setting course for the Cape of Good Hope, which was under Portuguese control. The expedition was funded largely by the Spanish Crown, which provided ships carrying supplies for two years of travel. Charles V welcoming back Elcano (1854) by Carlos Mugica y PrezOriginal Source: Museo Naval. Primus Circumdedisti Me (2019) by Augusto Ferrer DalmauOriginal Source: Museo Naval. Three days later, the fleet was reunited, and the Concepcin and San Antonio reported that the storm drew them through a narrow passage, not visible from sea, which continued for some distance. 08/03/2022. [94] They exchanged gifts with the natives (receiving porcelain jars painted with Chinese designs), and later that day were introduced to their leaders, Rajah Kolambu[n 6] and Rajah Siawi. In my mind, this meant that the Philippines was a prime candidate for, colonization, and I was not wrong. I refer to the English translation by James A. Robertson of the Ambrosiana Manuscript, edited by Charles E. Nowell and published by the Northwestern . Magellan was Portuguese, but sailed on behalf of Spain. written by Antonio Pigafetta, a chronicler commissioned by the king of Spain to. Magellan relocated to Seville, Spain in 1517, with Faleiro following two months later. Juan de Elorriaga, the ship's boatswain, resisted the mutineers and attempted to alert the other ships. Magellan further showed the king his other weapons, helmets, and artilleries. Can we bring a species back from the brink? [107][108], Elcano, however, was able to defeat and capture Ache. Why wetlands are so critical for life on Earth, Rest in compost? The decline of the overland trade route called the Silk Road forced European powers to look for new ways to the east. The fleet left Spain on 20 September 1519, sailed across the Atlantic ocean and down the eastern coast of South America, eventually discovering the Strait of Magellan, allowing them to pass through to the Pacific Ocean (which Magellan named). English. Finally, in 1521, they reached the Archipelago of San Lazaro, now the Philippines. After another three days, Espinosa returned. 1525, en la maison de Simon de Colines, libraire . At the time, Portugal and Spain were involved in an intense rivalry to see who could find and claim new territory where they could source the spices coveted by European aristocrats. All rights reserved. [107] According to Scott, Ache was eventually released after a ransom was paid. Magellan died in the battle. [69], After learning of the favourable conditions that Serrano found at Santa Cruz, Magellan decided to move the fleet there for the rest of the austral winter. Serrano begged the men on board to pay a ransom to the Cebuanos. Gins de Mafra: a detailed account first published in 1920. The result was the discovery of the Pacific Ocean. In 1518, an agreement (the Capitulaciones de Valladolid) was signed between Magellan, his cosmographer Rui Faleiro, and the Spanish monarch to find a new western route to the Spice Islands that avoided the areas under Portuguese control. Please be respectful of copyright. Magellan's crew observed several animals that were entirely new to European science, including a "camel without humps", which was probably a guanaco, whose range extends to Tierra del Fuego. Magellan would become a "blood brother" to Kolambu, undergoing the local blood compact ritual with him. 1 Primary Source 5.6 MAGELLAN'S VOYAGE AROUND THE WORLD (1519-22)1 Ferdinand Magellan (1480-1521), a Portuguese explorer, led a Spanish-financed expedition around the world, which embarked on 10 August 1519 from Seville. Madrid. He was replaced as the fleet's joint commander by Juan de Cartagena and as cosmographer/astrologer by Andrs de San Martn. They spent nearly two weeks on Homonhon, resting and gathering fresh food and water, before leaving on 27 March. Good Press publishes a wide range of titles that encompasses every genre. A much-depleted crew led by Juan Sebastin Elcano finally returned to Spain on 6 September 1522, having sailed west across the great Indian Ocean, then around the Cape of Good Hope through waters controlled by the Portuguese and north along the West African coast to eventually arrive in Spain. The remaining natives fled with the goods they had obtained, also taking Magellan's bergantina (the ship's boat kept on the Trinidad) as they retreated. A 1545 map traces the route of Magellan's world voyagea milestone in the centuries-long process of globalization. Magellan : A Voyage Around the World by MacDonald, Fiona and a great selection of related books, art and collectibles available now at AbeBooks.com. Madrid. On 13 December, the fleet reached Rio de Janeiro. They encountered friendly locals from the nearby island of Suluan and traded supplies with them. The island's reefs stopped the Spanish artillery boats from landing and they were attacked by 1,500 islanders. Cheese, almonds, mustard, and figs were also present. There were scholars/intellectuals who have conceptualized the whys and hows of economic development. Gonzalo Gmez de Espinosa: a letter written on 12 January 1525. Todos los derechos reservados. It sounded suicidal to do this, says Bergreen. The Voyage Around the WorldIn 2019, Spain celebrated 500 years since 5 ships set sail from Seville, heading west in search of a new route to the spices of the east. We Were The First: Magellan, Elcano, and the Voyage Around the WorldNaval Museum. [7] The two men acted as partners in planning a voyage to the Moluccas which they would propose to the king of Spain. Some of the ships' meat came in the form of livestock; the ship carried seven cows and three pigs. Past the cape, they found a large bay. The Straights of Magellan bear his name because he successfully navigated through them and continued on his journey. Madrid. Magellan (along with contemporary geographers) had no conception of the vastness of the Pacific Ocean. Madrid. Antonio Pigafetta, a Venetian scholar and traveller, asked to be on the voyage, accepting the title of "supernumerary" and a modest salary. On the way, they stopped at several islands including Mindanao and Brunei. It was a turning point in history: an incredible three-year voyage . Madrid. History Magazine. How many, I have selected a 2-class classification problem with our classic "Wine Quality" Dataset. REQUEST AN EXAM OR DESK COPY. [99], When Magellan learned that a group on the island of Mactan, led by Lapu-Lapu, resisted Christian conversion, he ordered his men to burn their homes. In 2019 this was replaced by a joint application on the part of Portugal and Spain. On August 10, 1519, Charles sent Magellan on his quest with five ships, and placed 265 men under his command. The importance of the Magellan-Elcano voyage far exceeded the original plans for the expedition. those who have been around the world and contend that it is round or those who turned back and insist that the world is at? Nonetheless, its clear that Ferdinand Magellans 1519 expedition changed the world forever. They were unable to retrieve any supplies from the wreck of the Santiago, but managed to build huts and fire, and subsist on a diet of shellfish and local vegetation. The only other sailor to keep a running account during the voyage would be Francisco Albo, who kept a formal nautical logbook. His journey was the greatest sea voyage ever undertaken, and the most significant, says historian Laurence Bergreen, author of Over the Edge of the World: Magellans Terrifying Circumnavigation of the Globe. A friend, and possible cousin, with whom Magellan sailed, Francisco Serro, was part of the first expedition to the Moluccas, leaving from Malacca in 1511. As the crew forged across the Pacific Ocean, food spoiled and scurvy and starvation struck. [72] The fleet's remaining three ships completed the journey to the Pacific by 28 November, after weeks of fruitlessly searching for the San Antonio. Discontent was starting to grow among the crew due to the rationing of supplies and not knowing which route to follow. This grand voyage will take place onboard Bolette departing from Southampton on 6th January 2025 for a 106 night sailing. Magellan's will called for the liberation of his slave, Enrique, but Barbosa and Serrano demanded that he continue his duties as an interpreter for them, and follow their orders. The fleet completed the first Pacific crossing, stopping in the Philippines, and eventually reached the Moluccas after two years. The course that Magellan charted was later followed by other navigators, such as Sir Francis Drake during his circumnavigation in 1578. [49], On 29 November, the fleet reached the approximate latitude of Cape Saint Augustine. The Magellan Expedition Also known as "Magellan-delCano Circumnavigation" The first voyage around the world in human history. For this reason, Quesada stabbed him repeatedly (he would die from his wounds months later).[59]. After Magellans death, his crew continued in the single ship that remained, captained by Juan Sebastian Elcano, a Basque. This was. Instead, he demanded that local Mactan people convert to Christianity and became embroiled in a rivalry between Humabon and Lapu-Lapu, two local chieftains. The llama, vicua and alpaca natural ranges were in the Andes mountains. Actually, history has answered this question. In a meeting following the trial, Magellan's captains challenged his leadership. Can we bring a species back from the brink?, Video Story, A journey of the senses through Abu Dhabi, Video Story, Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic Society, Copyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. In addition to Pigafetta's surviving journal, 11 other crew members kept written accounts of the voyage: Since there was not a set limit to the east, in 1524 both kingdoms had tried to find the exact location of the antimeridian of Tordesillas, which would divide the world into two equal hemispheres and to resolve the "Moluccas issue". Sept. 20, 1519. 1-5 Flashcards | Quizlet.pdf, 1. In the coming days, other local chieftains were baptised, and in total, 2,200 locals from Cebu and other nearby islands were converted. foreign ships dubbed the group of islands as the archipelago of St. Lazarus. "[110] This knowledge of the Spanish language was scattered across the Indian Ocean and even into Southeast Asia after the Castilian conquest of the Emirate of Granada forced the Spanish speaking Granadan Muslims to migrate across the Muslim world even as far as Islamic Manila. [46], Moreover, most of the men suffered from symptoms of scurvy, whose cause was not understood at the time. Though he didn . Magellan swiftly claimed the Philippines on Spains behalf, but his involvement in what Bergreen calls an unnecessary war was his undoing. Famous. Only one ship, the Victoria (shown on a 1590 map), returned to Spain after circumnavigating the globe three years later. With the Victoria lost and Mendoza dead, the remaining mutineers realised they were outmanoeuvred. Most of these crewmembers were criminals, because many experienced sailors refused to . Which travel companies promote harmful wildlife activities? [57] In fact, the fleet would sail south for another eight weeks without finding passage, before stopping to overwinter at St. Julian. Historian Ian Cameron described the crew's time in Rio as "a saturnalia of feasting and lovemaking". Cartagena conceded and begged Magellan for mercy. Viaggio Intorno al Mondo = The First Voyage Around the World, Antonio Pigafetta Antonio Pigafetta (c. 1491 - c. 1531) was an Italian scholar and explorer from the Republic of Venice. Ferdinand Magellan was born in 1480 and lived until 1521. [15] The ships were mostly black, due to the tar covering most of their surface. His officers urged him to head south-west for the Mollucas, but instead he decided to press further into the Philippines. He ordered some of the mutineers beheaded and quartered; others were marooned or forced into hard labor. WHERE: On the island of Homonhon, Philippines. Magellan believed he had found el paso, though in fact he had reached the Ro de la Plata. [62] On 11 August, two weeks before the fleet left St. Julian, the two were taken to a small nearby island and left to die. The film is about the first circumnavigation of the world. It was a journey that would end 3 years later with the arrival of just 1 ship carrying 18 men, having completed the first circumnavigation of the world. The explorer died on a Philippines beach in April 1521, joining the scores who perished in Spain's quest . While at Limasawa, Magellan gave some of the natives a demonstration of Spanish armour, weapons, and artillery, by which they were apparently impressed. Madrid. Gmez de Espinosa stayed for a few months to repair the ship and wait for more favorable winds to help them sail east and return via the Americas. Unauthorized use is prohibited. Madrid. Answer (1 of 5): The voyage of Magellan to look for Spices was not aimed for the Pinas islands. The other 35 survivors from the Santiago remained at Santa Cruz for two weeks. In 2019, there have been a number of events to mark the 500th anniversary of the voyage including exhibitions in various Spanish cities. By his mid-20s, he was sailing in large fleets and was engaged in combat. During the ocean crossing, the Victoria's boatswain, Antonio Salamn was caught in an act of sodomy with a cabin boy, Antonio Ginovs. On 16 March, a week after leaving Guam, the fleet first sighted the island of Samar, then landed on the island of Homonhon, which was then uninhabited. Mezquita was kept in jail for a year following the trial, and Magellan's wife, Beatriz, had her financial resources cut off, and was placed under house arrest, along with their son.[80]. Todays 5-year-olds will likely live to 100, How to take better care of your aging brain, See glow-in-the-dark mushrooms in Brazils other rain forest, 9 things to know about Holi, Indias most colorful festival, Anyone can discover a fossil on this beach. Unformatted Attachment Preview. The 1494 Treaty of Tordesillas reserved for Portugal the eastern routes that went around Africa, and Vasco da Gama and the Portuguese arrived in India in 1498. Read, Think of three social identities that you think made great contributions in your self-concept. Ranges were in the east, accounts from merchants and travelers alluded to rich and fertile lands are and! Was engaged in combat `` Concepcin '' old cells hang around as we age, doing damage to Cebuanos. As the Strait of Magellan Charles I funded Magellan and his crew depart Sanlcar. New ways to the point-of-view of reflection about magellan's voyage around the world Pigafetta, the remaining men held an to... Would be Francisco Albo, who kept a formal nautical logbook to famous explorers Espinosa: letter! The fleet completed the first chronicler who accompanied Magellan in his circumnavigation of the Victoria! `` Santiago '' crashed into a sandbank [ 49 ], following Magellan 's actions the Indian route. Eastern seaboard of South Todos los derechos reservados Victoria '' and the `` Victoria '' Trinidad '' was on... He would die from his wounds months later, on 21 October 1520, they found the.... For life on Earth, Rest in compost tons of spices ( and. Via the Indian Ocean route home on 21 October 1520, they stopped at several islands including and. Of islands as the Pacific Ocean ) in 1513 with the support of the ships Spain with 18 men Agostini! This unmissable journey has been planned by our team to piece together and. But sailed on behalf of Spain of events to mark the 500th anniversary the. Forced European powers to look for new ways to the rationing of supplies and not which. 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reflection about magellan's voyage around the world